|
| Tournament Fees | Tab Room Staff | Judging | Sweepstakes |
| Hotel | Deadlines | Debate | Individual Events |
| Student Congress | Schedule of Events | Entry |
Tournament Fees and Entry
School Entry Fee: $25.00
Debate: $25 per LD Entry (note, this is per individual LD entry)
$25 per Public Forum team
$40 per Policy Entry
$25 per Congress Entry
Indvidual Events $15 per slot
Judging: $60 additional per each uncovered LD and Public Forum entry.
$100 additional per each uncovered policy entry.
$10 additional per each uncovered IE slot
Online entry will be through Joy of Tournaments and will be enabled in the early Fall. Please email frappier@gem.gonzaga.edu with any questions.
Tournament Staff
Tournament Director: Glen Frappier (Gonzaga University)
Assistant Tournament Director: Karina Momary (Harker School)
CX Tab: Greg Achten (Harker School)
LD Tab: Sam Normington (Saint George's School)
Public Forum: Stephanie Laurentz (CDA HS)
Individual Events: Kara Smith (Lake City HS) and Mike Stovern (Mead HS)
Student Congress: David Smith (University)
Friday, January 6
6am-7am Registration in Washington/California Room of the COG
8am IE Round 1
9:30am Debate Round 1/Congress Meeting and Round 1
11:30am Debate Round 2/Congress Round 1 Continued
1:30pm IE Round 2
3pm Debate Round 3/Congress Round 2
5pm Debate Round 4/Congress Round 3
7pm IE Round 3
8:30pm Debate Round 5
Saturday, January 7
8am Debate Round 6/Congress Super Session
10am IE Finals
11:30pm Debate Elimination Rounds Pairing Posted
12pm First Debate Elimination Round
2pm Awards Ceremony
3pm Debate Elimination Rounds Continue
Each judge you bring covers 2 CX teams, or four Lincoln Douglas or Public Forum entries, and six individual event slots. Gonzaga is not in session during our tournament and thus we have a very limited judging pool to hire from, so we strongly encourage (beg) you to bring qualified judges. Judges that you list will be expected to fulfill their commitment. Please indicate any and all restrictions (such as schools that the critic cannot see.) Please also indicate the times that the judge will be available, and match it to the schedule to make sure they know when rounds will begin. Debate judges are committed one round past the round their team was eliminated in. For example, if you clear no teams in debate, you are still obligated for the first elimination rounds. If your team loses in the quarters, your judges are still obligated for the semis, etc.
All high school coaches are expected to be available to judge unless they provide enough judges to cover their entire entry.
The quality of the judges that you bring to our tournament will in large degree determine how good a tournament we can run. Please consider this when choosing your judges.
The tab room and ballot table is the only entity that is allowed to assign ballots. Any coach or judge pushing a ballot (i.e. giving away their ballot to someone else) without going through the tab room/ballot table subjects their top team in the top division to a forfeit. This doesn't mean you can give your ballot away and then come and tell the ballot table/tabroom. If a change needs to be made come and talk to us and we'll make any appropriate changes.
We will be awarding trophies to the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place schools in the overall sweepstakes. These sweepstakes are for debate and individual events only. Please see Student Congress section for explanation of SC sweepstakes awards.
Points for Sweepstakes will be awarded as follows:
Place I.E.’s Debate/Congress
First 15 25
Second 10 20
Semis/IE 3rd 5 15
Quarters/Finalist 2 5
We have arranged with Red Lion River Inn to extend special rates for people attending our tournament. Individual reservations can be made by calling 1-800-RED-LION (1-800-733-5466) and requesting the rate for "Gonzaga Debate."
BE SURE AND TELL THEM YOU ARE REQUESTING THE GONZAGA DEBATE SPECIAL RATE.
| Hotel | Rate | Location |
| Red Lion River Inn | $85.00 for Single, Double, Triple or Quad | Right Next to GU campus |
Spokane's Red Lion River Inn provides complimentary shuttle service to/from the Spokane International Airport. There is a courtesy phone near baggage claim that rings directly to the hotel.
Other hotels in the area, close to campus, include:
Courtyard by Marriott 509-456-7000
Holiday Inn Express 509-328-8505
Registration must be received by January 3rd, 2012.
All formats of debate will use standard NFL speech times and topics.
Lincoln Douglas will use the NFL January/February topic which will be released on December 1st.
Prep time in CX is 8 minutes.
Novice eligibility for debate divisions will be determined as follows: To be eligible for the novice division each debater on the team should be in their first year of debate.
Rounds one and two will be pre-set. Rounds three through round six will be
power matched accordingly.
We do not break brackets in elimination debates. If two teams from the same school are seeded in such a way that they meet in the elimination rounds no debate will occur. One team will advance to the next out round based on coach decision.
Other questions, just ask.
Individual event offerings will include novice and open divisions of humorous interpretation, extemporaneous speaking, oratory, interpretive reading, expository, impromptu, duo, ed comm, and dramatic interpretation. Junior division entries are limited to freshman, sophomores, or other students participating in their first year of competition.
For Individual Event rules and guidelines please click here
All other questions regarding individual event procedure or rules should be sent to Kara Smith. ksmith@cdaschools.org
Congress will coincide with Debate. Rules will incorporate the newly adopted NFL
Congress rulings. There will be NO student choice. Best
Additionally, the recent updates to the WSFA rules governing student congress
allow the use of computers in Congressional Debate. Students will be allowed to use computers
in round for flowing, note taking, the reading of speeches and looking up
pre-prepared evidence. Internet use will not be allowed, and scorers will be
seated in a way to catch violators of this rule. The use of computers is at the
risk of the individual competitor. Power strips will not be provided for
competitors and students may not rearrange the seating chart in order to allow
access to power. Students are not allowed to use computers that are currently in
the classroom. Competitors who unplug objects in a classroom will be
disqualified from the tournament. The tournament will not be liable for any
computer crashes or technological issues, and students should bring paper copies
of evidence and speeches to be prepared for this occurrence.
Congress SPRING LEGISLATION
WSFA Spring Congress Legislative Packet 2012
Included in this packet are the selections of the
WSFA Congress committee designated for use during the Spring sessions of
Congress held between January and March 2012. The legislation is placed in
alphabetical order by authoring school.
Following the legislation for preliminary sessions is legislation
designated for Super Congress.
This Super Congress legislation may ONLY be used for Super
Congress or at tournaments where there is no Super Congress session.
Those schools with legislation introduced in their
name have the right of authorship.
An “authorship speech” is the first speech given
to introduce a legislative item given by any delegate in the chamber
representing the school authoring the legislation.
A “sponsorship speech” is the first speech
introducing a legislative item when no delegate from the author school
is present, or when such a delegate declines the right to an authorship
speech.
Table of Contents
|
PRELIMINARY LEGISLATION |
||
|
Item |
Title |
Author School |
|
A |
A Bill to Clarify Relations |
Auburn-Riverside |
|
B |
A Bill for Re-Organization of the
United States Postal Service |
Bear Creek |
|
C |
A Bill to Ban Cross-Company Data
Mining |
Chiawana |
|
D |
A Resolution to Make Ear-Piercing
for Children Age 5 or Under Illegal |
Coeur d’Alene |
|
E |
A Bill Requiring Regular Driving
Tests for the Elderly |
Central Kitsap |
|
F |
A Resolution to Replace Textbooks
with E-Readers |
Central Valley |
|
G |
A Bill to Increase Hydroelectric
Power |
Eastside Catholic |
|
H |
A Bill to Change Foreign Aid
Policy |
Eisenhower |
|
I |
A Bill to Publicly Finance Federal
Campaigns |
Emerald Ridge |
|
J |
A Resolution to Amend the 14th
Amendment to the Constitution of the United States of
America |
Federal Way |
|
K |
A Resolution to Prevent Walkout
Tactics |
Ferris |
|
L |
A Bill to Reduce Transportation
Security Administration Security Protocols and Funding |
Gig Harbor |
|
M |
A Resolution to Legalize Marijuana |
Gonzaga Prep |
|
N |
A Bill to Regulate the
Prescription of Antibiotics |
Kingston |
|
O |
A Bill to Fund the Keystone
Pipeline XL Project |
Newport |
|
P |
A Bill to Remove “In God We Trust”
from National Currency |
Republic |
|
Q |
A Resolution to Mandate HPV
Vaccinations for School-Aged Females |
Ridgefield |
|
R |
A Bill to Amend the Native
American Graves and Repatriation Act |
Snohomish |
|
S |
A Resolution to Propose Banning
Violent Video Games for Children Younger than 10 Years
Old |
Thomas Jefferson |
|
T |
A Bill to Alter the Electoral
College |
Union |
|
U |
A Bill to Abolish the Bush Tax
Cuts |
University |
|
V |
A Resolution to Adopt English as
the Official Language of the US |
W. F. West |
|
W |
A Resolution to Actively Pursue
“Anonymous” |
WSFA |
|
X |
A Resolution to Give Voting Rights
to Citizens of the US |
WSFA |
|
Y |
A Resolution to Advocate the
Pursuit of Multilateral Action in Future Humanitarian
Military Interventions |
WSFA |
|
Z1 |
A Bill to Disestablish Zoos in
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon |
WSFA |
|
Z2 |
A Resolution to Encourage Organ
Donation |
WSFA |
|
SUPER CONGRESS LEGISLATION |
||
|
Item |
Title |
Author School |
|
AA |
A Resolution to Amend the
Constitution to Prohibit Taxation of Disenfranchised
Persons |
WSFA |
|
BB |
A Bill to Limit the Power of
Eminent Domain |
WSFA |
|
CC |
A Bill to Create the State of New
Columbia |
WSFA |
|
DD |
A Bill to Remove Unilateral
Sanctions |
WSFA |
|
EE |
A Bill to Fund Ambien and Zolpidem
Research Concerning People in a “Vegetative” State |
WSFA |
|
FF |
A Resolution to Change the Content
of US Public School Government Courses |
WSFA |
|
GG |
A Resolution to Remove the ETA
from the Foreign Terrorist Organizations List |
WSFA |
A
A Bill to Clarify Relations
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
Legal guardians and minors are available to apply for a card
which identifies their relationship to each other.
Section 2.
A “legal guardian” is classified as a parent, foster parent,
adoptive parent, or parent who may or may not have a different name or
ethnicity than the child.
Section 3.
This card will be administered by the individual state’s
Departments of Social and Health Services.
Section 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Auburn-Riverside High School
B
A Bill for Re-Organization of the United States
Postal Service
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
In order that the United States Postal Service might continue to
exist, the USPS will:
A. Cease Saturday postal delivery.
B. Be given the power to raise or lower stamp
prices at their own discretion and need.
C. Transition to a non-union workforce.
D. Give the Postmaster General and his officers
the authority to restructure the Postal Service work force as needed.
Section 2.
The restructuring of the Postal Service work force may include
hiring, firing, promoting, or demoting postal
service workers in order to promote the smooth running of the postal
system.
Section 3.
The United States Postal Service will oversee this process.
Section 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by The Bear Creek School.
C
A Bill to Ban Cross-Company Data Mining
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
All data mining software be banned for all cross-company
platforms including sister companies, parent companies, and private
companies.
Section 2.
All information gathered by a company will exclude the consumer’s
identity or personal information.
Section 3.
Companies contracted to mine data must only share the information
with the companies they are contracted with and conduct new data mines
with separate companies who contract them or the contracted company will
receive a fine.
Section 4.
A. Raw information “mined” from data must be removed from all
databases every 18 months.
B. Companies and institutions are allowed to gather raw
information once every month.
Section 5.
This law will take effect within eight months of passage.
Section 6.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Chiawana High School
D
A Resolution to Make Ear-Piercing for Children Age
5 or Under Illegal
WHEREAS,
children under the age of 5 are unable to make the decision to
receive body modifications and yet children under the age of 5 are still
receiving ear-piercings without their consent; and
WHEREAS,
body modification should be determined by an individual after
reaching the appropriate age to make a fully developed decision; and
WHEREAS,
ear-piercings decide by parents for a child under the age of 5
should be considered child abuse, and forced body modification; and
WHEREAS,
it isn’t acceptable, to inflict a procedure that can inflict pain
and harm on children without their consent; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that ear-piercing for anyone under
the age of 5 shall be regarded as child abuse and be discontinued.
Introduced by Coeur d’Alene High School.
E
A Bill Requiring Regular Driving Tests for the
Elderly
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
Every citizen sixty-five years old and over will be required to
pass a driver’s test every six months to retain their license.
Section 2.
A. If a citizen fails the test they will have their license
revoked, but will have the opportunity to take the test a second time.
If they fail the test a second time then they will have their license
revoked permanently.
B. If they do not take their bi-annual driver’s
test, then they will have their license revoked and will be fined as a
secondary offense.
Section 3.
The driver’s tests will be funded by raising the cost of all
drivers’ license tests by five dollars.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect six months following passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Central Kitsap High School
F
A Resolution to Replace Textbooks with E-Readers
WHEREAS,
According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission there are
nearly 7,500 emergency room visits each year due to injuries related to
backpacks or book bags; and
WHEREAS,
children commonly carry backpack loads of 22 percent of their
body weight; and
WHEREAS,
concerns about back injuries has caused the American Chiropractic
Association to recommend that backpacks weigh no more than 10% of a
student’s body weight; and
WHEREAS,
children commonly carry backpack loads of 22 percent of their
body weight; and
WHEREAS,
the bulk of this weight is caused by heavy textbooks that are
currently available on CD’s and therefore exist in electronic form; and
WHEREAS,
textbooks are both heavy, expensive, easily damaged and hard to
replace with an edition compatible to the rest of a classroom set of
books; and
WHEREAS,
e-readers are lightweight, capable of holding thousands of books
and are less expensive than one semester’s worth of classroom textbooks;
and
WHEREAS,
Students are currently held accountable for the loss or damage of
textbooks and so could be held just as accountable for the loss or
damage to an e-reader – the difference being that it would be cheaper to
replace the e-reader than it is to replace the textbooks; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that publishers of school
textbooks make these books available for download to e-readers; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that school districts
invest in e-readers to be checked out to students instead of textbooks;
and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that each semester the
student will download the appropriate textbooks for the classes
scheduled and the prior semester’s textbooks will be removed from
service.
Introduced by Central Valley High School.
G
A Bill to Increase Hydroelectric Power
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
A. A one-time sum of $500,000,000 shall be reallocated from the
Department of Defense budget to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to fund
the research and construction of 250 new dams inside U.S. borders within
the next 10 years.
B. At least 50% of labor used to construct each of the dams in
Section 1 must be drawn from within a 300-mile radius of the
construction site.
SECTION 2.
$2,000,000 per year shall be reallocated from the budget of the
Department of Defense to the National Dam Safety Program to oversee the
safety of newly built dams.
SECTION 3.
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in conjunction with National Dam
Safety Program shall carry out this bill.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void
Introduced by Eastside Catholic High School.
H
A Bill to Change Foreign Aid Policy
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
We will divert foreign aid from economically stable countries
such as China and divert the funds to the European Union.
SECTION 2.
Economically stable countries include those that are
industrialized such as China, Canada, Russia, Brazil, India, Argentina
and Mexico as well as Japan and Australia.
SECTION 3.
The organizations that would oversee the transfer of money would
be the US Congress via the House and Senate Foreign Relations
committees.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect on April 10, 2013.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Eisenhower High School
I
A Bill to Publicly Finance Federal Campaigns
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The United States Congress use tax revenues to publicly fund
qualified candidates for all federal offices.
Section 2.
To be considered a qualified candidate, he/she must have won the
primary for his/her party, meet the qualifications set under the
Constitution, have a substantial and established campaign platform, and
have the support of a significant number of electors through a
collection of petition signatures.
Section 3.
A. The Internal Revenue Service shall be in charge of collection
through a mandatory annual filing fee of $5.00 on each federal income
tax submission.
B.
Federal Election Commission shall be in charge of the equitable
distribution of funds.
C.
Each state’s Secretary of State will certify the candidate’s
qualifications to receive funds.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Emerald Ridge High School
J
A Resolution to Amend the Fourteenth Amendment to
the Constitution of the United States of America
WHEREAS,
illegal immigration is a serious problem in America; and
WHEREAS,
between 12 and 20 million illegal immigrants reside in the United
States; and
WHEREAS,
the 14th amendment that defines an American citizen as “all
persons born or naturalized in the United States”, provides a loophole
for illegal immigrants to give birth to their child on American soil;
and
WHEREAS,
this guarantees citizenship for the child and consequently allows
illegal parents to stay with their child in the United States; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By two-thirds of the Congress here assembled, that the following
article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United
States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the
Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the
several states within seven years from the date of its submission by the
Congress:
ARTICLE --
SECTION 1:
Section 1 of the 14th Amendment of the Constitution of the United
States of America is amended to read, “All persons born to at least one
American citizen or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the
jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State
wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall
abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States;
nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property,
without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its
jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.”
Introduced by Federal Way High School.
K
A Resolution to Prevent Walkout Tactics
WHEREAS,
at this point in time Congress can be stopped by two legislative
means the filibuster and the walkout; and
WHEREAS,
there is no defense in Congress at this time to prevent walkout
tactics; and
WHEREAS,
these walkouts can stop the passing of other legislation and
therefore can severely decrease the effectiveness of Congress; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that representatives who are
absent from Congress for a period of more than ten days without an
excused leave of absence prior to leaving, will be put before a
committee for the possibility of dismissal.
Introduced by Ferris High School
L
A Bill to Reduce Transportation Security
Administration Security Protocols and Funding
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The Transportation Security Administration shall significantly
reduce the usage of backscatter x-ray devices.
Section 2.
The Transportation Security Administration shall perform
full-body pat-downs only if suspicious behavior is exhibited.
Section 3.
The Transportation Security Administration shall eliminate the
strict limits imposed upon liquids and gels.
SECTION 4.
As a result of these reductions in security protocol, the
Transportation Security Administration shall be required to make
expenditure cuts of no less than half of their current funding.
Section 5. This law will take effect within one
year of passage.
Section 6.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Gig Harbor High School
M
A Resolution to Legalize Marijuana
WHEREAS,
60% of Americans have tried pot at least once, and have not seen
any serious, negative, or long term effects; and
WHEREAS,
More than 22 million pounds of marijuana come from Mexico a year,
the sale of which is funding the drug cartels in Mexico, resulting in
35,000 deaths yearly; and
WHEREAS,
The average price on marijuana yearly ranges from $10 billion to
$100 billion; and
WHEREAS,
The government could highly tax marijuana and earn over $35
billion dollars a year just on the tax of marijuana alone; and
WHEREAS,
The government has spent at least $15 billion to stop the war on
drugs, which could be used for other means; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that marijuana will be made legal
in the United States; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that marijuana be sold at
any local retailer that sells cigarettes.
Introduced by Gonzaga Preparatory School
N
A Bill to Regulate the Prescription of Antibiotics
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The prescription of antibiotics to patients who lack a test
confirming the presence of a bacterial infection is prohibited.
SECTION 2.
Patients with a prescription for antibiotics must present a
letter from a lab confirming a positive test for the presence of
bacteria to the pharmacologist. Any pharmacologist who gives out
antibiotics without said letter shall have their license permanently
revoked. The prescriptions and corresponding letters shall be stored and
periodic inspections by a supervisor will check for any prescriptions
lacking a corresponding letter, and if any violations are found, the
disciplinary measures stated above shall be performed.
SECTION 3.
A. The financial requirement of the proposed law will be the
salaries of the government supervisors inspecting the pharmacological
records. Their wages shall be paid through taxes levied against the
pharmaceutical companies.
B. The supervisors are to be employed by the Food
and Drug Administration.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Kingston High School
O
A Bill to Fund the Keystone Pipeline XL Project
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
Additional funding of $7,000,000,000 is allocated to complete the
Keystone XL Pipeline Extension Project to extend the pipeline from the
US Border with Alberta, Canada to refineries Port Arthur, Texas and
Houston, Texas.
SECTION 2. The Keystone XL project is defined by
the application filed in 2009 and approved by the National Energy Board
of Canada in 2010.
SECTION 3.
A. The US Department of Energy, House Energy and Commerce Board,
and House Finance and Appropriations Committee will oversee the
implementation of this bill.
B. The Environmental Protection Agency will
monitor the project to assure it is built for minimum environmental
impact.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Newport High School
P
A Bill to Remove “In God We Trust” from National
Currency
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The motto, “In God We Trust” shall cease to be put on all future
prints of national currency.
SECTION 2. National currency applies to all United
States currency issued by our central bank or monetary authority.
SECTION 3.
The United States Department of Treasury will oversee the removal
of “In God We Trust” on all future prints and coins.
SECTION 4.
This law will come into effect on the next printing of each coin
and bill.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Republic High School
Q
A Resolution to Mandate HPV Vaccinations for
School-Aged Females
WHEREAS,
there is no treatment for HPV (Human Papillomavirus), and it is
the most common sexually transmitted infection; and
WHEREAS,
HPV is linked to cervical cancer, and a high-risk strain of HPV
is present in 99% of cases of cervical cancer; and
WHEREAS,
there are 11,000 new cases of cervical cancer and 3,700 deaths
from cervical cancer in the United States annually; and
WHEREAS,
26% of females age 14 – 24 and 48% of females age 20 – 24 are
infected with HPV; and
WHEREAS,
Gardasil is FDA-approved and vaccinates against four strains of
HPV including the more virulent ones; and
WHEREAS,
on August 1, 2008, the HPV vaccine became a required vaccination
for young immigrant females; and
WHEREAS,
in 2007 the District of Columbia passed a law mandating HPV
requirement to attend school; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the HPV vaccine Gardasil be
required of all females entering school for the first time.
Introduced by Ridgefield High School
R
A Bill to Amend the Native American Graves and
Repatriation Act
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The Native American Repatriation Act be amended to allow
qualified federally funded research facilities, museums, and individual
scientists to gain access to the respectful study of Native American
cultural items.
SECTION 2. For clarification purposes the
following definitions apply to terms:
A. “Cultural items” are defined by the current law
as human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, and objects of
cultural patrimony to Native American Tribes.
B
“Qualified federally funded facilities, museums, and individual
scientists” are to be determined by the Secretary of the Interior.
C. “Scientific necessity” refers to a need for
historical or paleontological significance which can be only be
determined by direct scientific study.
D. The
ultimate determination as to the “scientific necessity” and worthiness
of this study shall rest with the Secretary of the Interior.
E.
Since these cultural items are often considered sacred by Native
American Tribes, all “respectful study” methods must involve practices
which do not destroy, mutilate, or significantly alter items,
F. No
study period shall exceed one year, nor shall any object be studied more
than once.
G. All
“cultural items” shall be returned to the Native American Tribe claiming
them at the end of the study period, and that tribe shall then have
control of them in perpetuity.
SECTION 3.
The office of the Secretary of the Interior will be responsible
for enforcement of all provisions of this bill as funded by Congress.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect one year after passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Snohomish High School
S
A Resolution to Propose Banning Violent Video
Games for Children Younger than 10 Years Old
WHEREAS,
rates of violent crime have been increasing since 1985; and
WHEREAS,
human beings are most impressionable up until the age of 10,
after which the majority of synapse links between the hippocampus and
prefrontal cortex have already been formed; and
WHEREAS,
combating violent crime should not only be focused on treating
the symptoms of its development in society, but the root causes as well;
and
WHEREAS,
video games are prevalent in contemporary American society and
are even highly addictive for many; and
WHEREAS,
numerous cases of violent crime in recent times were influenced
by fantasies from violent videogames in the perpetrators childhood; and
WHEREAS,
a 2009 study conducted by researchers in Texas working with the
Centre for European Economic Research confirmed that violence in video
games has been increasing since 1975; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the use of violent videogames
with a rating other than E should be banned for children younger than 10
years old.
Introduced by Thomas Jefferson High School
T
A Bill to Alter the Electoral College
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The U.S. Electoral College be altered from its current method in
which the winner of each state receives all of said state’s votes to the
system currently used in Nebraska and Maine, where one vote is allocated
to each voting district within the state, and is thusly determined by
the winner in each district, not state.
Section 2.
Voting districts will be the same districts used for electing
Representatives for the House of Representatives and each state will
receive the same amount of electoral votes that they do currently, based
on the most recent census.
Section 3.
These changes will be overseen by the U.S. Federal Election
Commission.
Section 4.
This legislation will become effective after its passage,
beginning with the first election in 2013 or later.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Union High School
U
A Bill to Abolish the Bush Tax Cuts
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The $1.6 trillion package of tax cuts signed into law by
President George W. Bush in 2001 shall be revoked and shall be
terminated effective December 31, 2012.
Section 2.
This transition will be carried out by the Department of the
Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service.
Section 3.
This law will take effect December 31, 2012
Section 4.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by University High School
V
A Resolution to Adopt English as the Official
Language of the United States
WHEREAS,
According to the 2000 US Census, 82.1 percent of Americans speak
English; and
WHEREAS,
The primary language used in public schools is English; and
WHEREAS,
Communication between the majority of students in the US is
through the English language; and
WHEREAS,
the government will save money on publication fees, printing, and
document translations; and
WHEREAS,
adopting the English language will promote the learning of
English by non English speakers; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the Government of the United
States shall preserve and enhance the role of English as the official
language of the United States of America; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that, unless specifically
stated in applicable law, no person
has a right, entitlement, or claim to have the Government of the
United States or any of its officials or representatives act,
communicate, perform or provide services, or provide materials in any
language other than English; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that if exceptions are
made, they do not create a legal entitlement to additional services in
that language or any language other than English.
Introduced by W. F. West High School
W
A Resolution to Actively Pursue “Anonymous”
WHEREAS,
the Internet group known as “Anonymous” has, since 2003, engaged
active civil disobedience, existing as an anarchic Internet entity; and
WHEREAS,
“Anonymous” has launched Distributed Denial of Service (DDOS)
attacks against such prominent sites as Habbo, Facebook, CNN, and
Amazon; and
WHEREAS,
such attacks on the Sony Playstation network cost roughly $171
million; and
WHEREAS,
on several occasions, “Anonymous” has hacked the databases of companies like Bank of America,
HB Gary, and Sony in order to obtain private user information with the
intent to disseminate it to the public; and
WHEREAS,
these attacks constitute a significant threat to the privacy,
safety, and security of the American public; and
WHEREAS,
attacks are damaging an already unstable American economy; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the United States officially
declare the group known as “Anonymous” to be a terrorist organization;
and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the FBI be tasked to
investigate all activities by “Anonymous” and explore counter-terrorism
actions against them with the intent to capture and prosecute prominent
members of the group.
Introduced by WSFA
X
A Resolution to Give Voting Rights to Citizens of
the US Territories
WHEREAS,
American citizens living in territories and commonwealths of the
United States of America do not have voting representatives in Congress
or representation in the electoral college; and
WHEREAS,
between the same citizens receive federal funding for social
security, education, and public projects; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By two-thirds of the Congress here assembled, that the following
article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United
States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the
Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the
several states within seven years from the date of its submission by the
Congress:
ARTICLE --
SECTION 1:
The Territories and Commonwealths of the United States of America
shall receive an apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives
and Electoral College based on their population. Territories and
Commonwealths will receive no representation in the Senate until such
time as they enter the Union as a State.
SECTION 2:
The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by
appropriate legislation.
Introduced by WSFA
Y
A Resolution to Advocate the Pursuit of
Multilateral Action in Future Humanitarian Military Interventions
WHEREAS,
the recent NATO-led military operation to maintain a no-fly zone
over Libya to support Libyan rebels oust Muhammar Gaddafi displayed the
effectiveness of a united coalition of multiple nations (NATO in this
case) in achieving military objectives; and
WHEREAS,
the United States chose to “lead from behind” resulting in
military success with zero casualties sustained and with considerably
less effort in coordinating and executing a military operation in
comparison to a unilateral approach to the intervention in Libya; and
WHEREAS,
our NATO allies proved themselves as capable and competent
military forces capable of winning wars without the United States having
to do all the heavy lifting; and
WHEREAS,
with NATO handling Libya, the United States has the freedom to
disengage from the intervention after major hostilities have ceased; and
WHEREAS,
poor state of America's economy and our stifling trillions of
dollars in debt makes it fiscally irresponsible to launch a costly war
that a unilateral approach would incur; and
WHEREAS,
having our allies contribute their own forces would significantly
reduce the required expenses of waging war in comparison to fighting
alone; and
WHEREAS,
engaging in wars not directly crucial to our national security
should not overtly drain our “blood and treasure”; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that in the case of future
humanitarian military interventions, the United States should seek to
take a multilateral approach and operate cooperatively with our allies
and take more of a supporting role than an executive role in wars such
as the NATO operation in
Libya that is not directly crucial to the defense of our nation.
Introduced by WSFA
Z1
A Bill to Disestablish Zoos in Washington, Idaho
and Oregon.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
All zoos in the States of Washington, Idaho and Oregon are
banned.
Section 2.
Owners will be compensated for loss of property at a rate of
$20,000 per animal released back into its natural habitat or into a
animal rehabilitation institution intended to set the animal up to be
released. The staff of these zoos
will be inserted into the public sector working at an animal
rehabilitation institution built upon the ground of the former zoo.
Section 3.
The institution’s transition will be funded up to $4 million
dollars at the State level based on the size of the community served by
the zoo. Up to an additional
$5 million may be provided by the community. $1 million will be made available
for occupational training in animal rehabilitation or re-training for a
new occupation in vocational schools.
Section 4.
The state funding would be covered by an increase of five dollars
for all vehicle tab registrations and an additional 10% increase on
emissions checks.
Section 5.
Those not in compliance by January 1, 2014 will have their
zoological property confiscated and dissolved in the manner described
above but without compensation.
Section 6.
After December 31, 2014 all rehab institutions will be funded by
a continuation of the increase to car tabs and emission checks.
Section 7.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
Z2
A Resolution to Encourage Organ Donation
WHEREAS,
the number of people needing an organ transplant continues to
rise faster that the number of donors; and
WHEREAS,
the 18 people die each day waiting for transplants that can’t
take place because of the shortage of donated organs; and
WHEREAS,
there are now more than 100,000 people on the organ transplant
waiting list; and
WHEREAS,
an organ donation greatly upgrades the quality of life of the
recipient; and
WHEREAS,
it is, and should be, illegal to buy and sell human organs; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that a $10,000 tax exemption shall
be granted to the person having power of attorney who signs the form
allowing the harvesting and donation of all viable organs from a body
that meets medical standards.
Introduced by WSFA
Super Congress
The
following legislation is designated Super Congress legislation. It may be used ONLY in Super
Congress sessions or at tournaments where there will be no Super
Congress Session.
AA
A Resolution to Amend the Constitution to Prohibit
Taxation of Disenfranchised Persons
BE IT RESOLVED,
By two-thirds of the Congress here assembled, that the following
article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United
States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the
Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the
several states within seven years from the date of its submission by the
Congress:
ARTICLE –
SECTION 1:
The implementation of taxes by any governing body within the
United States, including but not limited to, the U.S. Congress, on any
person residing in the United States who is disenfranchised for any
reason shall be prohibited.
SECTION 2:
The term “person(s)” for purposes of this amendment and any
implementing legislation shall refer to natural born human persons and
shall specifically exclude corporations and other business or political
entities.
SECTION 3:
The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by
appropriate legislation.
Introduced by WSFA
BB
A Bill to Limit the Power of Eminent Domain
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The power of Eminent Domain be limited solely to State or Local
governmental takings of private property strictly for the purpose of
public works projects. The
power of Eminent Domain shall no longer be used to take private property
for economic development of privately-owned businesses.
Section 2.
“Public works projects” are projects such as transportation,
waste management, and dams financed by public funds and constructed by a
government for the benefit or use of the general public.
Section 3.
This legislation will be overseen by local and state courts.
Section 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
CC
A Bill to Create the State of New Columbia
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The District of Columbia was created on July 16, 1790 to ensure
that the federal government would always have a neutral place to meet.
Section 2.
The 600000 residents of the District of Columbia have no voice in
Congress even they have a larger population than some states. They have
had limited representation since 1973, but they have no representatives
or senators. After passed the State of New Columbia will have no more
control over the District of Columbia than any other state.
Section 3.
A. The newly formed state will adopt its white flag with two red
horizontal bars and three red stars above that as their state flag.
B. The newly formed state will adopt its motto
Justitia Omnibus, justice for all, as its state motto.
C. The newly formed state will take on its poetic
name New Colombia as not to cause confusion with other states.
D. A portion of the District of Columbia will
remain as the national capital. This portion shall include the principal
Federal monuments, the National Mall, the White House, the Capital
Building, the United States Supreme Court Building, all of the Federal
executive, legislative and judicial office buildings near the National
Mall and the Capital Building, and all other federally owned buildings.
This District will not be governed or taxed by the State of New
Columbia, but will comply with Article 1, Section 8 of the US
Constitution.
Section 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
DD
A Bill to Remove Unilateral Sanctions
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
All unilateral sanctions currently in use by the United States
government will be hereby declared null and void.
SECTION 2.
“Unilateral sanctions” are defined as diplomatic, military,
economic, or sports sanctions have not been bilaterally ratified by
another country, international organization or non-governmental
corporation.
SECTION 3.
The U.S. Department of State will implement and carry out
enforcement of the bill.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
EE
A Bill to Fund Ambien and Zolpidem Research
Concerning People in a “Vegetative” State
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The United States Government shall reallocate 25 billion dollars
out of the Department of Defense budget to be allocated to various
medical institutions for the specific purpose of researching the affects
of Ambien and Zolpidem on human beings in a “vegetative” state. A
further 25 billion dollars shall be allocated from the Congressional
Budget Office.
SECTION 2.
A. Human beings in a vegetative state shall be defined as someone
in a coma; a coma is a state in which the cortex or higher brain areas
of a person are damaged resulting in loss of consciousness, inability to
be roused, and unresponsiveness to pain, sound, touch and light.
B. Medical Institutions shall be selected as follows: Mayo
Clinic, University of Washington, John Hopkins, Harvard University,
University of Pennsylvania, Stanford University and Columbia University.
SECTION 3.
The Congressional Budget Office shall oversee the implementation
of this bill.
SECTION 4.
This bill shall be implemented July 1st, 2012.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
FF
Resolution to Change the Content of US Public
School Government Courses
WHEREAS,
most students as they become adults are ignorant of the world
outside their own town, let alone outside the United States; and
WHEREAS,
in order to make effective change in the government of the United
States, adults must be aware of other options as implemented around the
world; and
WHEREAS,
a lack of knowledge about International politics causes US
citizens to become isolated from world events; and
WHEREAS,
the current Government courses as taught in US Public Schools
repeat the information presented in US History courses; now, therefore,
be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the content of current
Government courses taught in United States’ Public Schools be changed
from an introspective approach which repeats the information presented
in US History classes to an international approach that encourages
students to see themselves as citizens of the world.
Introduced by WSFA
GG
A Resolution to Remove the ETA from the Foreign
Terrorist Organizations List
WHEREAS,
the ETA (Basque Fatherland and Liberty) has vowed to end armed
activity as a means of achieving independence; and
WHEREAS,
a terrorist organization is defined as such only if it is
violent; and
WHEREAS,
since the ETA is no longer violent, it no longer falls under the
definition of a Foreign Terrorist Organization; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the Basque Fatherland and
Liberty (ETA) be removed from the U.S. Foreign Terrorist Organizations
List; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the European Union
and other European Governments be urged to remove the Basque Fatherland
and Liberty (ETA) from their Terrorist Organizations List or equivalent
lists.
Introduced by WSFA
|
Table of Frequently Used Parliamentary
Motions |
|||||||
|
Type |
Motion |
Purpose |
Second Required? |
Debatable? |
Amendable? |
Required Vote |
May Interrupt? |
|
Privileged |
24. Fix time for reassembling |
To arrange time of next meeting |
Yes |
Yes-T |
Yes-T |
Majority |
Yes |
|
23. Adjourn |
To dismiss the meeting |
Yes |
No |
Yes-T |
Majority |
No |
|
|
22. Recess |
To dismiss the meeting for a specific
length of time |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes-T |
Majority |
No |
|
|
21. Rise to a question of privilege |
To make a personal request during debate |
No |
No |
No |
Decision of |
Yes |
|
|
20. Call for orders of the day |
To force consideration of a postponed
motion |
No |
No |
No |
Decision of |
Yes |
|
|
Incidental |
19. Appeal a decision of the chair |
To reverse a decision |
Yes |
No |
No |
Majority |
Yes |
|
18. Rise to a point of order or
parliamentary procedure |
To correct a parliamentary error or ask a
question |
No |
No |
No |
Decision of |
Yes |
|
|
17. Division of the chamber |
To verify a voice vote |
No |
No |
No |
Decision of |
Yes |
|
|
16. Object to the consideration |
To suppress action |
No |
No |
No |
2/3 |
Yes |
|
|
15. Divide a motion |
To consider its parts separately |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
Majority |
No |
|
|
14. Leave to modify or |
To modify or withdraw a motion |
No |
No |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
13. Suspend the rules |
To take action contrary to standing rules |
Yes |
No |
No |
2/3 |
No |
|
|
Subsidiary |
12. Rescind |
To repeal previous action |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
2/3 |
No |
|
11. Reconsider |
To consider a defeated motion again |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
10. Take from the table |
To consider tabled motion |
Yes |
No |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
9. Lay on the table |
To defer action |
Yes |
No |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
8. Previous question |
To force an immediate vote |
Yes |
No |
No |
2/3 |
No |
|
|
7. Limit or extend debate |
To modify freedom of debate |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes-T |
2/3 |
No |
|
|
6. Postpone to a certain time |
To defer action |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Majority |
Yes |
|
|
5. Refer to a committee * |
For further study |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Majority |
Yes |
|
|
4. Amend an amendment ° |
To modify an amendment |
1/3 |
Yes |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
3. Amend ° |
To modify a motion |
1/3 |
Yes |
Yes |
Majority |
No |
|
|
2. Postpone indefinitely |
To suppress action |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
Main |
1. Main motion |
To introduce a business |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Majority |
No |
* No. 5 should include:
° Nos. 3 and 4 by:
How appointed
T = Time
1. Adding (inserting)
The number
2. Striking (deleting)
Report when or to what standing committee
3. Substituting
WSFA Spring Congress Legislative Packet 2012
Included in this packet are the selections of the
WSFA Congress committee designated for use during the Spring sessions of
Congress held between January and March 2012. The legislation is placed in
alphabetical order by authoring school.
Following the legislation for preliminary sessions is legislation
designated for Super Congress.
This Super Congress legislation may ONLY be used for Super
Congress or at tournaments where there is no Super Congress session.
Those schools with legislation introduced in their
name have the right of authorship.
An “authorship speech” is the first speech given
to introduce a legislative item given by any delegate in the chamber
representing the school authoring the legislation.
A “sponsorship speech” is the first speech
introducing a legislative item when no delegate from the author school
is present, or when such a delegate declines the right to an authorship
speech.
Table of Contents
|
PRELIMINARY LEGISLATION |
||
|
Item |
Title |
Author School |
|
A |
A Bill to Clarify Relations |
Auburn-Riverside |
|
B |
A Bill for Re-Organization of the
United States Postal Service |
Bear Creek |
|
C |
A Bill to Ban Cross-Company Data
Mining |
Chiawana |
|
D |
A Resolution to Make Ear-Piercing
for Children Age 5 or Under Illegal |
Coeur d’Alene |
|
E |
A Bill Requiring Regular Driving
Tests for the Elderly |
Central Kitsap |
|
F |
A Resolution to Replace Textbooks
with E-Readers |
Central Valley |
|
G |
A Bill to Increase Hydroelectric
Power |
Eastside Catholic |
|
H |
A Bill to Change Foreign Aid
Policy |
Eisenhower |
|
I |
A Bill to Publicly Finance Federal
Campaigns |
Emerald Ridge |
|
J |
A Resolution to Amend the 14th
Amendment to the Constitution of the United States of
America |
Federal Way |
|
K |
A Resolution to Prevent Walkout
Tactics |
Ferris |
|
L |
A Bill to Reduce Transportation
Security Administration Security Protocols and Funding |
Gig Harbor |
|
M |
A Resolution to Legalize Marijuana |
Gonzaga Prep |
|
N |
A Bill to Regulate the
Prescription of Antibiotics |
Kingston |
|
O |
A Bill to Fund the Keystone
Pipeline XL Project |
Newport |
|
P |
A Bill to Remove “In God We Trust”
from National Currency |
Republic |
|
Q |
A Resolution to Mandate HPV
Vaccinations for School-Aged Females |
Ridgefield |
|
R |
A Bill to Amend the Native
American Graves and Repatriation Act |
Snohomish |
|
S |
A Resolution to Propose Banning
Violent Video Games for Children Younger than 10 Years
Old |
Thomas Jefferson |
|
T |
A Bill to Alter the Electoral
College |
Union |
|
U |
A Bill to Abolish the Bush Tax
Cuts |
University |
|
V |
A Resolution to Adopt English as
the Official Language of the US |
W. F. West |
|
W |
A Resolution to Actively Pursue
“Anonymous” |
WSFA |
|
X |
A Resolution to Give Voting Rights
to Citizens of the US |
WSFA |
|
Y |
A Resolution to Advocate the
Pursuit of Multilateral Action in Future Humanitarian
Military Interventions |
WSFA |
|
Z1 |
A Bill to Disestablish Zoos in
Washington, Idaho, and Oregon |
WSFA |
|
Z2 |
A Resolution to Encourage Organ
Donation |
WSFA |
|
SUPER CONGRESS LEGISLATION |
||
|
Item |
Title |
Author School |
|
AA |
A Resolution to Amend the
Constitution to Prohibit Taxation of Disenfranchised
Persons |
WSFA |
|
BB |
A Bill to Limit the Power of
Eminent Domain |
WSFA |
|
CC |
A Bill to Create the State of New
Columbia |
WSFA |
|
DD |
A Bill to Remove Unilateral
Sanctions |
WSFA |
|
EE |
A Bill to Fund Ambien and Zolpidem
Research Concerning People in a “Vegetative” State |
WSFA |
|
FF |
A Resolution to Change the Content
of US Public School Government Courses |
WSFA |
|
GG |
A Resolution to Remove the ETA
from the Foreign Terrorist Organizations List |
WSFA |
A
A Bill to Clarify Relations
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
Legal guardians and minors are available to apply for a card
which identifies their relationship to each other.
Section 2.
A “legal guardian” is classified as a parent, foster parent,
adoptive parent, or parent who may or may not have a different name or
ethnicity than the child.
Section 3.
This card will be administered by the individual state’s
Departments of Social and Health Services.
Section 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Auburn-Riverside High School
B
A Bill for Re-Organization of the United States
Postal Service
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
In order that the United States Postal Service might continue to
exist, the USPS will:
A. Cease Saturday postal delivery.
B. Be given the power to raise or lower stamp
prices at their own discretion and need.
C. Transition to a non-union workforce.
D. Give the Postmaster General and his officers
the authority to restructure the Postal Service work force as needed.
Section 2.
The restructuring of the Postal Service work force may include
hiring, firing, promoting, or demoting postal
service workers in order to promote the smooth running of the postal
system.
Section 3.
The United States Postal Service will oversee this process.
Section 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by The Bear Creek School.
C
A Bill to Ban Cross-Company Data Mining
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
All data mining software be banned for all cross-company
platforms including sister companies, parent companies, and private
companies.
Section 2.
All information gathered by a company will exclude the consumer’s
identity or personal information.
Section 3.
Companies contracted to mine data must only share the information
with the companies they are contracted with and conduct new data mines
with separate companies who contract them or the contracted company will
receive a fine.
Section 4.
A. Raw information “mined” from data must be removed from all
databases every 18 months.
B. Companies and institutions are allowed to gather raw
information once every month.
Section 5.
This law will take effect within eight months of passage.
Section 6.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Chiawana High School
D
A Resolution to Make Ear-Piercing for Children Age
5 or Under Illegal
WHEREAS,
children under the age of 5 are unable to make the decision to
receive body modifications and yet children under the age of 5 are still
receiving ear-piercings without their consent; and
WHEREAS,
body modification should be determined by an individual after
reaching the appropriate age to make a fully developed decision; and
WHEREAS,
ear-piercings decide by parents for a child under the age of 5
should be considered child abuse, and forced body modification; and
WHEREAS,
it isn’t acceptable, to inflict a procedure that can inflict pain
and harm on children without their consent; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that ear-piercing for anyone under
the age of 5 shall be regarded as child abuse and be discontinued.
Introduced by Coeur d’Alene High School.
E
A Bill Requiring Regular Driving Tests for the
Elderly
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
Every citizen sixty-five years old and over will be required to
pass a driver’s test every six months to retain their license.
Section 2.
A. If a citizen fails the test they will have their license
revoked, but will have the opportunity to take the test a second time.
If they fail the test a second time then they will have their license
revoked permanently.
B. If they do not take their bi-annual driver’s
test, then they will have their license revoked and will be fined as a
secondary offense.
Section 3.
The driver’s tests will be funded by raising the cost of all
drivers’ license tests by five dollars.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect six months following passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Central Kitsap High School
F
A Resolution to Replace Textbooks with E-Readers
WHEREAS,
According to the Consumer Product Safety Commission there are
nearly 7,500 emergency room visits each year due to injuries related to
backpacks or book bags; and
WHEREAS,
children commonly carry backpack loads of 22 percent of their
body weight; and
WHEREAS,
concerns about back injuries has caused the American Chiropractic
Association to recommend that backpacks weigh no more than 10% of a
student’s body weight; and
WHEREAS,
children commonly carry backpack loads of 22 percent of their
body weight; and
WHEREAS,
the bulk of this weight is caused by heavy textbooks that are
currently available on CD’s and therefore exist in electronic form; and
WHEREAS,
textbooks are both heavy, expensive, easily damaged and hard to
replace with an edition compatible to the rest of a classroom set of
books; and
WHEREAS,
e-readers are lightweight, capable of holding thousands of books
and are less expensive than one semester’s worth of classroom textbooks;
and
WHEREAS,
Students are currently held accountable for the loss or damage of
textbooks and so could be held just as accountable for the loss or
damage to an e-reader – the difference being that it would be cheaper to
replace the e-reader than it is to replace the textbooks; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that publishers of school
textbooks make these books available for download to e-readers; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that school districts
invest in e-readers to be checked out to students instead of textbooks;
and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that each semester the
student will download the appropriate textbooks for the classes
scheduled and the prior semester’s textbooks will be removed from
service.
Introduced by Central Valley High School.
G
A Bill to Increase Hydroelectric Power
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
A. A one-time sum of $500,000,000 shall be reallocated from the
Department of Defense budget to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to fund
the research and construction of 250 new dams inside U.S. borders within
the next 10 years.
B. At least 50% of labor used to construct each of the dams in
Section 1 must be drawn from within a 300-mile radius of the
construction site.
SECTION 2.
$2,000,000 per year shall be reallocated from the budget of the
Department of Defense to the National Dam Safety Program to oversee the
safety of newly built dams.
SECTION 3.
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in conjunction with National Dam
Safety Program shall carry out this bill.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void
Introduced by Eastside Catholic High School.
H
A Bill to Change Foreign Aid Policy
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
We will divert foreign aid from economically stable countries
such as China and divert the funds to the European Union.
SECTION 2.
Economically stable countries include those that are
industrialized such as China, Canada, Russia, Brazil, India, Argentina
and Mexico as well as Japan and Australia.
SECTION 3.
The organizations that would oversee the transfer of money would
be the US Congress via the House and Senate Foreign Relations
committees.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect on April 10, 2013.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Eisenhower High School
I
A Bill to Publicly Finance Federal Campaigns
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The United States Congress use tax revenues to publicly fund
qualified candidates for all federal offices.
Section 2.
To be considered a qualified candidate, he/she must have won the
primary for his/her party, meet the qualifications set under the
Constitution, have a substantial and established campaign platform, and
have the support of a significant number of electors through a
collection of petition signatures.
Section 3.
A. The Internal Revenue Service shall be in charge of collection
through a mandatory annual filing fee of $5.00 on each federal income
tax submission.
B.
Federal Election Commission shall be in charge of the equitable
distribution of funds.
C.
Each state’s Secretary of State will certify the candidate’s
qualifications to receive funds.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Emerald Ridge High School
J
A Resolution to Amend the Fourteenth Amendment to
the Constitution of the United States of America
WHEREAS,
illegal immigration is a serious problem in America; and
WHEREAS,
between 12 and 20 million illegal immigrants reside in the United
States; and
WHEREAS,
the 14th amendment that defines an American citizen as “all
persons born or naturalized in the United States”, provides a loophole
for illegal immigrants to give birth to their child on American soil;
and
WHEREAS,
this guarantees citizenship for the child and consequently allows
illegal parents to stay with their child in the United States; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By two-thirds of the Congress here assembled, that the following
article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United
States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the
Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the
several states within seven years from the date of its submission by the
Congress:
ARTICLE --
SECTION 1:
Section 1 of the 14th Amendment of the Constitution of the United
States of America is amended to read, “All persons born to at least one
American citizen or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the
jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State
wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall
abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States;
nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property,
without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its
jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.”
Introduced by Federal Way High School.
K
A Resolution to Prevent Walkout Tactics
WHEREAS,
at this point in time Congress can be stopped by two legislative
means the filibuster and the walkout; and
WHEREAS,
there is no defense in Congress at this time to prevent walkout
tactics; and
WHEREAS,
these walkouts can stop the passing of other legislation and
therefore can severely decrease the effectiveness of Congress; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that representatives who are
absent from Congress for a period of more than ten days without an
excused leave of absence prior to leaving, will be put before a
committee for the possibility of dismissal.
Introduced by Ferris High School
L
A Bill to Reduce Transportation Security
Administration Security Protocols and Funding
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The Transportation Security Administration shall significantly
reduce the usage of backscatter x-ray devices.
Section 2.
The Transportation Security Administration shall perform
full-body pat-downs only if suspicious behavior is exhibited.
Section 3.
The Transportation Security Administration shall eliminate the
strict limits imposed upon liquids and gels.
SECTION 4.
As a result of these reductions in security protocol, the
Transportation Security Administration shall be required to make
expenditure cuts of no less than half of their current funding.
Section 5. This law will take effect within one
year of passage.
Section 6.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Gig Harbor High School
M
A Resolution to Legalize Marijuana
WHEREAS,
60% of Americans have tried pot at least once, and have not seen
any serious, negative, or long term effects; and
WHEREAS,
More than 22 million pounds of marijuana come from Mexico a year,
the sale of which is funding the drug cartels in Mexico, resulting in
35,000 deaths yearly; and
WHEREAS,
The average price on marijuana yearly ranges from $10 billion to
$100 billion; and
WHEREAS,
The government could highly tax marijuana and earn over $35
billion dollars a year just on the tax of marijuana alone; and
WHEREAS,
The government has spent at least $15 billion to stop the war on
drugs, which could be used for other means; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that marijuana will be made legal
in the United States; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that marijuana be sold at
any local retailer that sells cigarettes.
Introduced by Gonzaga Preparatory School
N
A Bill to Regulate the Prescription of Antibiotics
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The prescription of antibiotics to patients who lack a test
confirming the presence of a bacterial infection is prohibited.
SECTION 2.
Patients with a prescription for antibiotics must present a
letter from a lab confirming a positive test for the presence of
bacteria to the pharmacologist. Any pharmacologist who gives out
antibiotics without said letter shall have their license permanently
revoked. The prescriptions and corresponding letters shall be stored and
periodic inspections by a supervisor will check for any prescriptions
lacking a corresponding letter, and if any violations are found, the
disciplinary measures stated above shall be performed.
SECTION 3.
A. The financial requirement of the proposed law will be the
salaries of the government supervisors inspecting the pharmacological
records. Their wages shall be paid through taxes levied against the
pharmaceutical companies.
B. The supervisors are to be employed by the Food
and Drug Administration.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Kingston High School
O
A Bill to Fund the Keystone Pipeline XL Project
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
Additional funding of $7,000,000,000 is allocated to complete the
Keystone XL Pipeline Extension Project to extend the pipeline from the
US Border with Alberta, Canada to refineries Port Arthur, Texas and
Houston, Texas.
SECTION 2. The Keystone XL project is defined by
the application filed in 2009 and approved by the National Energy Board
of Canada in 2010.
SECTION 3.
A. The US Department of Energy, House Energy and Commerce Board,
and House Finance and Appropriations Committee will oversee the
implementation of this bill.
B. The Environmental Protection Agency will
monitor the project to assure it is built for minimum environmental
impact.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Newport High School
P
A Bill to Remove “In God We Trust” from National
Currency
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The motto, “In God We Trust” shall cease to be put on all future
prints of national currency.
SECTION 2. National currency applies to all United
States currency issued by our central bank or monetary authority.
SECTION 3.
The United States Department of Treasury will oversee the removal
of “In God We Trust” on all future prints and coins.
SECTION 4.
This law will come into effect on the next printing of each coin
and bill.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Republic High School
Q
A Resolution to Mandate HPV Vaccinations for
School-Aged Females
WHEREAS,
there is no treatment for HPV (Human Papillomavirus), and it is
the most common sexually transmitted infection; and
WHEREAS,
HPV is linked to cervical cancer, and a high-risk strain of HPV
is present in 99% of cases of cervical cancer; and
WHEREAS,
there are 11,000 new cases of cervical cancer and 3,700 deaths
from cervical cancer in the United States annually; and
WHEREAS,
26% of females age 14 – 24 and 48% of females age 20 – 24 are
infected with HPV; and
WHEREAS,
Gardasil is FDA-approved and vaccinates against four strains of
HPV including the more virulent ones; and
WHEREAS,
on August 1, 2008, the HPV vaccine became a required vaccination
for young immigrant females; and
WHEREAS,
in 2007 the District of Columbia passed a law mandating HPV
requirement to attend school; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the HPV vaccine Gardasil be
required of all females entering school for the first time.
Introduced by Ridgefield High School
R
A Bill to Amend the Native American Graves and
Repatriation Act
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The Native American Repatriation Act be amended to allow
qualified federally funded research facilities, museums, and individual
scientists to gain access to the respectful study of Native American
cultural items.
SECTION 2. For clarification purposes the
following definitions apply to terms:
A. “Cultural items” are defined by the current law
as human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, and objects of
cultural patrimony to Native American Tribes.
B
“Qualified federally funded facilities, museums, and individual
scientists” are to be determined by the Secretary of the Interior.
C. “Scientific necessity” refers to a need for
historical or paleontological significance which can be only be
determined by direct scientific study.
D. The
ultimate determination as to the “scientific necessity” and worthiness
of this study shall rest with the Secretary of the Interior.
E.
Since these cultural items are often considered sacred by Native
American Tribes, all “respectful study” methods must involve practices
which do not destroy, mutilate, or significantly alter items,
F. No
study period shall exceed one year, nor shall any object be studied more
than once.
G. All
“cultural items” shall be returned to the Native American Tribe claiming
them at the end of the study period, and that tribe shall then have
control of them in perpetuity.
SECTION 3.
The office of the Secretary of the Interior will be responsible
for enforcement of all provisions of this bill as funded by Congress.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect one year after passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Snohomish High School
S
A Resolution to Propose Banning Violent Video
Games for Children Younger than 10 Years Old
WHEREAS,
rates of violent crime have been increasing since 1985; and
WHEREAS,
human beings are most impressionable up until the age of 10,
after which the majority of synapse links between the hippocampus and
prefrontal cortex have already been formed; and
WHEREAS,
combating violent crime should not only be focused on treating
the symptoms of its development in society, but the root causes as well;
and
WHEREAS,
video games are prevalent in contemporary American society and
are even highly addictive for many; and
WHEREAS,
numerous cases of violent crime in recent times were influenced
by fantasies from violent videogames in the perpetrators childhood; and
WHEREAS,
a 2009 study conducted by researchers in Texas working with the
Centre for European Economic Research confirmed that violence in video
games has been increasing since 1975; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the use of violent videogames
with a rating other than E should be banned for children younger than 10
years old.
Introduced by Thomas Jefferson High School
T
A Bill to Alter the Electoral College
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The U.S. Electoral College be altered from its current method in
which the winner of each state receives all of said state’s votes to the
system currently used in Nebraska and Maine, where one vote is allocated
to each voting district within the state, and is thusly determined by
the winner in each district, not state.
Section 2.
Voting districts will be the same districts used for electing
Representatives for the House of Representatives and each state will
receive the same amount of electoral votes that they do currently, based
on the most recent census.
Section 3.
These changes will be overseen by the U.S. Federal Election
Commission.
Section 4.
This legislation will become effective after its passage,
beginning with the first election in 2013 or later.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by Union High School
U
A Bill to Abolish the Bush Tax Cuts
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The $1.6 trillion package of tax cuts signed into law by
President George W. Bush in 2001 shall be revoked and shall be
terminated effective December 31, 2012.
Section 2.
This transition will be carried out by the Department of the
Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service.
Section 3.
This law will take effect December 31, 2012
Section 4.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by University High School
V
A Resolution to Adopt English as the Official
Language of the United States
WHEREAS,
According to the 2000 US Census, 82.1 percent of Americans speak
English; and
WHEREAS,
The primary language used in public schools is English; and
WHEREAS,
Communication between the majority of students in the US is
through the English language; and
WHEREAS,
the government will save money on publication fees, printing, and
document translations; and
WHEREAS,
adopting the English language will promote the learning of
English by non English speakers; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the Government of the United
States shall preserve and enhance the role of English as the official
language of the United States of America; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that, unless specifically
stated in applicable law, no person
has a right, entitlement, or claim to have the Government of the
United States or any of its officials or representatives act,
communicate, perform or provide services, or provide materials in any
language other than English; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that if exceptions are
made, they do not create a legal entitlement to additional services in
that language or any language other than English.
Introduced by W. F. West High School
W
A Resolution to Actively Pursue “Anonymous”
WHEREAS,
the Internet group known as “Anonymous” has, since 2003, engaged
active civil disobedience, existing as an anarchic Internet entity; and
WHEREAS,
“Anonymous” has launched Distributed Denial of Service (DDOS)
attacks against such prominent sites as Habbo, Facebook, CNN, and
Amazon; and
WHEREAS,
such attacks on the Sony Playstation network cost roughly $171
million; and
WHEREAS,
on several occasions, “Anonymous” has hacked the databases of companies like Bank of America,
HB Gary, and Sony in order to obtain private user information with the
intent to disseminate it to the public; and
WHEREAS,
these attacks constitute a significant threat to the privacy,
safety, and security of the American public; and
WHEREAS,
attacks are damaging an already unstable American economy; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the United States officially
declare the group known as “Anonymous” to be a terrorist organization;
and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the FBI be tasked to
investigate all activities by “Anonymous” and explore counter-terrorism
actions against them with the intent to capture and prosecute prominent
members of the group.
Introduced by WSFA
X
A Resolution to Give Voting Rights to Citizens of
the US Territories
WHEREAS,
American citizens living in territories and commonwealths of the
United States of America do not have voting representatives in Congress
or representation in the electoral college; and
WHEREAS,
between the same citizens receive federal funding for social
security, education, and public projects; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By two-thirds of the Congress here assembled, that the following
article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United
States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the
Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the
several states within seven years from the date of its submission by the
Congress:
ARTICLE --
SECTION 1:
The Territories and Commonwealths of the United States of America
shall receive an apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives
and Electoral College based on their population. Territories and
Commonwealths will receive no representation in the Senate until such
time as they enter the Union as a State.
SECTION 2:
The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by
appropriate legislation.
Introduced by WSFA
Y
A Resolution to Advocate the Pursuit of
Multilateral Action in Future Humanitarian Military Interventions
WHEREAS,
the recent NATO-led military operation to maintain a no-fly zone
over Libya to support Libyan rebels oust Muhammar Gaddafi displayed the
effectiveness of a united coalition of multiple nations (NATO in this
case) in achieving military objectives; and
WHEREAS,
the United States chose to “lead from behind” resulting in
military success with zero casualties sustained and with considerably
less effort in coordinating and executing a military operation in
comparison to a unilateral approach to the intervention in Libya; and
WHEREAS,
our NATO allies proved themselves as capable and competent
military forces capable of winning wars without the United States having
to do all the heavy lifting; and
WHEREAS,
with NATO handling Libya, the United States has the freedom to
disengage from the intervention after major hostilities have ceased; and
WHEREAS,
poor state of America's economy and our stifling trillions of
dollars in debt makes it fiscally irresponsible to launch a costly war
that a unilateral approach would incur; and
WHEREAS,
having our allies contribute their own forces would significantly
reduce the required expenses of waging war in comparison to fighting
alone; and
WHEREAS,
engaging in wars not directly crucial to our national security
should not overtly drain our “blood and treasure”; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that in the case of future
humanitarian military interventions, the United States should seek to
take a multilateral approach and operate cooperatively with our allies
and take more of a supporting role than an executive role in wars such
as the NATO operation in
Libya that is not directly crucial to the defense of our nation.
Introduced by WSFA
Z1
A Bill to Disestablish Zoos in Washington, Idaho
and Oregon.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
All zoos in the States of Washington, Idaho and Oregon are
banned.
Section 2.
Owners will be compensated for loss of property at a rate of
$20,000 per animal released back into its natural habitat or into a
animal rehabilitation institution intended to set the animal up to be
released. The staff of these zoos
will be inserted into the public sector working at an animal
rehabilitation institution built upon the ground of the former zoo.
Section 3.
The institution’s transition will be funded up to $4 million
dollars at the State level based on the size of the community served by
the zoo. Up to an additional
$5 million may be provided by the community. $1 million will be made available
for occupational training in animal rehabilitation or re-training for a
new occupation in vocational schools.
Section 4.
The state funding would be covered by an increase of five dollars
for all vehicle tab registrations and an additional 10% increase on
emissions checks.
Section 5.
Those not in compliance by January 1, 2014 will have their
zoological property confiscated and dissolved in the manner described
above but without compensation.
Section 6.
After December 31, 2014 all rehab institutions will be funded by
a continuation of the increase to car tabs and emission checks.
Section 7.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
Z2
A Resolution to Encourage Organ Donation
WHEREAS,
the number of people needing an organ transplant continues to
rise faster that the number of donors; and
WHEREAS,
the 18 people die each day waiting for transplants that can’t
take place because of the shortage of donated organs; and
WHEREAS,
there are now more than 100,000 people on the organ transplant
waiting list; and
WHEREAS,
an organ donation greatly upgrades the quality of life of the
recipient; and
WHEREAS,
it is, and should be, illegal to buy and sell human organs; now,
therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that a $10,000 tax exemption shall
be granted to the person having power of attorney who signs the form
allowing the harvesting and donation of all viable organs from a body
that meets medical standards.
Introduced by WSFA
Super Congress
The
following legislation is designated Super Congress legislation. It may be used ONLY in Super
Congress sessions or at tournaments where there will be no Super
Congress Session.
AA
A Resolution to Amend the Constitution to Prohibit
Taxation of Disenfranchised Persons
BE IT RESOLVED,
By two-thirds of the Congress here assembled, that the following
article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United
States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the
Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the
several states within seven years from the date of its submission by the
Congress:
ARTICLE –
SECTION 1:
The implementation of taxes by any governing body within the
United States, including but not limited to, the U.S. Congress, on any
person residing in the United States who is disenfranchised for any
reason shall be prohibited.
SECTION 2:
The term “person(s)” for purposes of this amendment and any
implementing legislation shall refer to natural born human persons and
shall specifically exclude corporations and other business or political
entities.
SECTION 3:
The Congress shall have power to enforce this article by
appropriate legislation.
Introduced by WSFA
BB
A Bill to Limit the Power of Eminent Domain
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The power of Eminent Domain be limited solely to State or Local
governmental takings of private property strictly for the purpose of
public works projects. The
power of Eminent Domain shall no longer be used to take private property
for economic development of privately-owned businesses.
Section 2.
“Public works projects” are projects such as transportation,
waste management, and dams financed by public funds and constructed by a
government for the benefit or use of the general public.
Section 3.
This legislation will be overseen by local and state courts.
Section 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
CC
A Bill to Create the State of New Columbia
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The District of Columbia was created on July 16, 1790 to ensure
that the federal government would always have a neutral place to meet.
Section 2.
The 600000 residents of the District of Columbia have no voice in
Congress even they have a larger population than some states. They have
had limited representation since 1973, but they have no representatives
or senators. After passed the State of New Columbia will have no more
control over the District of Columbia than any other state.
Section 3.
A. The newly formed state will adopt its white flag with two red
horizontal bars and three red stars above that as their state flag.
B. The newly formed state will adopt its motto
Justitia Omnibus, justice for all, as its state motto.
C. The newly formed state will take on its poetic
name New Colombia as not to cause confusion with other states.
D. A portion of the District of Columbia will
remain as the national capital. This portion shall include the principal
Federal monuments, the National Mall, the White House, the Capital
Building, the United States Supreme Court Building, all of the Federal
executive, legislative and judicial office buildings near the National
Mall and the Capital Building, and all other federally owned buildings.
This District will not be governed or taxed by the State of New
Columbia, but will comply with Article 1, Section 8 of the US
Constitution.
Section 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
Section 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
DD
A Bill to Remove Unilateral Sanctions
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
All unilateral sanctions currently in use by the United States
government will be hereby declared null and void.
SECTION 2.
“Unilateral sanctions” are defined as diplomatic, military,
economic, or sports sanctions have not been bilaterally ratified by
another country, international organization or non-governmental
corporation.
SECTION 3.
The U.S. Department of State will implement and carry out
enforcement of the bill.
SECTION 4.
This law will take effect within six months of passage.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
EE
A Bill to Fund Ambien and Zolpidem Research
Concerning People in a “Vegetative” State
BE IT ENACTED BY THE CONGRESS HERE ASSEMBLED THAT:
Section 1.
The United States Government shall reallocate 25 billion dollars
out of the Department of Defense budget to be allocated to various
medical institutions for the specific purpose of researching the affects
of Ambien and Zolpidem on human beings in a “vegetative” state. A
further 25 billion dollars shall be allocated from the Congressional
Budget Office.
SECTION 2.
A. Human beings in a vegetative state shall be defined as someone
in a coma; a coma is a state in which the cortex or higher brain areas
of a person are damaged resulting in loss of consciousness, inability to
be roused, and unresponsiveness to pain, sound, touch and light.
B. Medical Institutions shall be selected as follows: Mayo
Clinic, University of Washington, John Hopkins, Harvard University,
University of Pennsylvania, Stanford University and Columbia University.
SECTION 3.
The Congressional Budget Office shall oversee the implementation
of this bill.
SECTION 4.
This bill shall be implemented July 1st, 2012.
SECTION 5.
All laws in conflict with this legislation are hereby declared
null and void.
Introduced by WSFA
FF
Resolution to Change the Content of US Public
School Government Courses
WHEREAS,
most students as they become adults are ignorant of the world
outside their own town, let alone outside the United States; and
WHEREAS,
in order to make effective change in the government of the United
States, adults must be aware of other options as implemented around the
world; and
WHEREAS,
a lack of knowledge about International politics causes US
citizens to become isolated from world events; and
WHEREAS,
the current Government courses as taught in US Public Schools
repeat the information presented in US History courses; now, therefore,
be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the content of current
Government courses taught in United States’ Public Schools be changed
from an introspective approach which repeats the information presented
in US History classes to an international approach that encourages
students to see themselves as citizens of the world.
Introduced by WSFA
GG
A Resolution to Remove the ETA from the Foreign
Terrorist Organizations List
WHEREAS,
the ETA (Basque Fatherland and Liberty) has vowed to end armed
activity as a means of achieving independence; and
WHEREAS,
a terrorist organization is defined as such only if it is
violent; and
WHEREAS,
since the ETA is no longer violent, it no longer falls under the
definition of a Foreign Terrorist Organization; now, therefore, be it
RESOLVED,
By the Congress here assembled that the Basque Fatherland and
Liberty (ETA) be removed from the U.S. Foreign Terrorist Organizations
List; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the European Union
and other European Governments be urged to remove the Basque Fatherland
and Liberty (ETA) from their Terrorist Organizations List or equivalent
lists.
Introduced by WSFA
|
Table of Frequently Used Parliamentary
Motions |
|||||||
|
Type |
Motion |
Purpose |
Second Required? |
Debatable? |
Amendable? |
Required Vote |
May Interrupt? |
|
Privileged |
24. Fix time for reassembling |
To arrange time of next meeting |
Yes |
Yes-T |
Yes-T |
Majority |
Yes |
|
23. Adjourn |
To dismiss the meeting |
Yes |
No |
Yes-T |
Majority |
No |
|
|
22. Recess |
To dismiss the meeting for a specific
length of time |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes-T |
Majority |
No |
|
|
21. Rise to a question of privilege |
To make a personal request during debate |
No |
No |
No |
Decision of |
Yes |
|
|
20. Call for orders of the day |
To force consideration of a postponed
motion |
No |
No |
No |
Decision of |
Yes |
|
|
Incidental |
19. Appeal a decision of the chair |
To reverse a decision |
Yes |
No |
No |
Majority |
Yes |
|
18. Rise to a point of order or
parliamentary procedure |
To correct a parliamentary error or ask a
question |
No |
No |
No |
Decision of |
Yes |
|
|
17. Division of the chamber |
To verify a voice vote |
No |
No |
No |
Decision of |
Yes |
|
|
16. Object to the consideration |
To suppress action |
No |
No |
No |
2/3 |
Yes |
|
|
15. Divide a motion |
To consider its parts separately |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
Majority |
No |
|
|
14. Leave to modify or |
To modify or withdraw a motion |
No |
No |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
13. Suspend the rules |
To take action contrary to standing rules |
Yes |
No |
No |
2/3 |
No |
|
|
Subsidiary |
12. Rescind |
To repeal previous action |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
2/3 |
No |
|
11. Reconsider |
To consider a defeated motion again |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
10. Take from the table |
To consider tabled motion |
Yes |
No |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
9. Lay on the table |
To defer action |
Yes |
No |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
8. Previous question |
To force an immediate vote |
Yes |
No |
No |
2/3 |
No |
|
|
7. Limit or extend debate |
To modify freedom of debate |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes-T |
2/3 |
No |
|
|
6. Postpone to a certain time |
To defer action |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Majority |
Yes |
|
|
5. Refer to a committee * |
For further study |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Majority |
Yes |
|
|
4. Amend an amendment ° |
To modify an amendment |
1/3 |
Yes |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
3. Amend ° |
To modify a motion |
1/3 |
Yes |
Yes |
Majority |
No |
|
|
2. Postpone indefinitely |
To suppress action |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
Majority |
No |
|
|
Main |
1. Main motion |
To introduce a business |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Majority |
No |
* No. 5 should include:
° Nos. 3 and 4 by:
How appointed
T = Time
1. Adding (inserting)
The number
2. Striking (deleting)
Report when or to what standing committee
3. Substituting